Implementation of Biometric Access Control Using Fingerprint for Safety and Security System of Electric Vehicle

Abstract

This paper presents the implementation of biometric access control using a fingerprint for the safety and security system of Electric Vehicles (EV). The EVs play a vital role in the minimization of the emission of carbon footprint into the atmosphere. Right now, researchers are giving more attention to the design and development of advanced EVs with more safety and security systems. As the population is gradually increasing, there is a positive correlation between the number of road traffic accidents deaths. These road accidents are unpredictable. The main reasons for road traffic accidents are negligence in driving, drunk and drive also a minor cause is being on the stand and driving. At the same time, the vehicle owner has afraid more because day-by-day vehicle robbery is keep on increasing, which intends to develop anti-theft devices for EVs. In the next few years, with tremendous growth in the electric vehicle market, it is important to design EVs with high security and safety systems. In this paper, an advanced safety and security system is proposed for EVs which ensures the stand removing and vehicle owner through fingerprint recognition. The proposed safety and security systems are implemented and tested in E-Bike the efficacy of the system was found satisfactory.