Abstract

This study proposes a framework that incorporates mobile peer assessment and augmented reality (AR) technology to enhance interaction and learning effectiveness. According to the framework, a mobile AR peer assessment system has been developed to facilitate students to improve work interpretation, frequently interact with peers, represent their thinking and reflect upon their own works anytime anywhere. Moreover, the mobile AR technology provides personalized and location-based adaptive contents that enable individual students to interact with the mixed reality environment and observe how works are possibly applied to the real world in the future. In a fundamental design course, students used the system to acquire sufficient information in indoor and outdoor situations and mark peers’ work accurately based on appropriate assessment criteria. The experimental results showed that the system really assisted students in acquiring useful information, proposing their viewpoints, and further fostering critical thinking skills and reflection. During the process of interviews, most students made positive responses and provided meaningful suggestions. The system allows students to concentrate on observing and understanding the relative explanation and representation of works within a combined real–virtual environment and apply appropriate assessment criteria that produce sufficient assessment results to mark peers’ works. Rich feedback can encourage students to reflect upon their own works and improve the quality of their works.

Highlights

  • Peer assessment has become increasingly popular in education due to the support of group learning and the enhancement of learning effectiveness

  • The hypotheses are listed below: H0: Students did not agree on effect of peer assessment ( 3)

  • The results demonstrate that peer assessment activities enable students to understand the teacher’s requests and engage their attention in learning

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Summary

Introduction

Peer assessment has become increasingly popular in education due to the support of group learning and the enhancement of learning effectiveness. In order to eliminate the limitation of space and time, mobile peer assessment positively influences the assessment methods and outcomes and enables students to submit their own works, review peers’ works, and mark and provide feedback conveniently. This study presents a conceptual framework for providing intelligent and mobile supports through incorporating the AR technology to enhance work presentation and the effectiveness of peer assessment. In this framework, students are able to review peers’ works by using various dimensions and receive assessment results immediately. The system allows students to concentrate on observing and understanding the relative explanation and representation of works within a combined real–virtual environment and apply appropriate assessment criteria that produce sufficient assessment results to mark peers’ works. Evaluation findings revealed that MARPAS facilitates students to review peers’ works and reflect upon their own works according to meaningful feedback and suggestions

Peer assessment in mobile learning
Mobile augmented reality
System architecture
Experimental setting and participants
Data collection and analysis
Findings and discussion
Conclusions

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