Abstract

PurposeThe teaching of cooking is an important aspect of school-based efforts to promote healthy diets among children, and is frequently done by external agencies. Within a limited evidence base relating to cooking interventions in schools, there are important questions about how interventions are integrated within school settings. The purpose of this paper is to examine how a mobile classroom (Cooking Bus) sought to strengthen connections between schools and cooking, and drawing on the concept of the sociotechnical network, theorise the interactions between the Bus and school contexts.Design/methodology/approachMethods comprised a postal questionnaire to 76 schools which had received a Bus visit, and case studies of the Bus’ work in five schools, including a range of school sizes and urban/rural locations. Case studies comprised observation of Cooking Bus sessions, and interviews with school staff.FindingsThe Cooking Bus forged connections with schools through aligning intervention and schools’ goals, focussing on pupils’ cooking skills, training teachers and contributing to schools’ existing cooking-related activities. The Bus expanded its sociotechnical network through post-visit integration of cooking activities within schools, particularly teachers’ use of intervention cooking kits.Research limitations/implicationsThe paper highlights the need for research on the long-term impacts of school cooking interventions, and better understanding of the interaction between interventions and school contexts.Originality/valueThis paper adds to the limited evidence base on school-based cooking interventions by theorising how cooking interventions relate to school settings, and how they may achieve integration.

Highlights

  • Promoting healthy eating among children is a public health priority amid concern regarding the world wide prevalence of obesity and poor diets (World Health Organisation, 2003)

  • The Bus expanded its sociotechnical network through post-visit integration of cooking activities within schools, teachers’ use of intervention cooking kits

  • Promoting healthy diets and food choices at an early age is important because childhood eating habits are often sustained into adulthood (Brown and Ogden, 2004), and poor diet is associated with a range of health problems, including diabetes, coronary heart disease and cancers (Kopelman, 2007)

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Summary

Introduction

Promoting healthy eating among children is a public health priority amid concern regarding the world wide prevalence of obesity and poor diets (World Health Organisation, 2003). School-based health promotion activities can have high reach, and can influence health behaviours such as food consumption through curriculum-based activities and the school environment (Bonell et al, 2013; Jamal et al, 2013), including the food pupils eat at school (Haynos and O’Donohue, 2012). Preparation and tasting activities can introduce participants to healthy foods (Jones et al, 2012; Walters and Stacey, 2009), which is important because consumption of new food types may be linked to repeated exposure (Knai et al, 2006; Liquori et al, 1998).

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