Implementation and System Architecture Challenges for Event-Based Programmable Logic Controllers - A Literature Review

Abstract

The integration of the IEC 61499 standard into industrial control systems promises adaptable architectures but poses challenges in knowledge dissemination, process optimization, system compatibility, cybersecurity, and regulatory compliance. This paper provides insights into the multifaceted challenges encountered during implementation and offers strategies for addressing them effectively. A comprehensive approach involving technical refinement, procedural adjustments, and educational initiatives is essential. Organizations must invest in training, evaluate processes, manage costs, ensure data security, and adhere to regulations. Overcoming technical hurdles like software compatibility, reliability, scalability, interoperability, and cybersecurity demands rigorous testing, effective collaboration, continuous skill enhancement, and adherence to best practices. Success hinges on prioritizing modular, reliable, and interoperable system designs. Further exploration through case studies, real-time communication understanding, integration with emerging technologies, and education enhancements is crucial for navigating complexities and realizing the standard’s transformative potential in industrial automation.