Implementation and Effects of a Medication Pass Nutritional Supplement Program in a Long-Term Care Facility: A Pilot Study

Abstract

The purpose of this 6-month study was to determine the most effective method for implementing an interdisciplinary medication pass nutritional supplement program in Extendicare's long-term care facilities in western Canada by piloting the program in one facility. The program's effects on residents' body weight, skin integrity, and laboratory values related to nutritional status were evaluated. Resident adherence and staff perception were also assessed. Findings indicated that most residents experienced weight gain and improved visceral protein status. Resident adherence to the program was 96%, and staff feedback was positive. The promising results of this pilot study suggest that a medication pass nutritional supplement program could help improve the nutritional status of long-term care residents, thereby resulting in improved quality of life.