Implementasi Model Pemberdayaan Perempuan Berbasis Pengembangan Industri Rumah Tangga Spesifik Lokal Di Kabupaten Karangasem, Provinsi Bali

Abstract

AbstractImplementation of the Women Empowerment Model Based on Develompment of HouseholdIndustrial Specific Local in Karangasem Regency, Bali ProvinceEmpowerment model obtained by Analytic Network Process (ANP) proposed a top priorityindustrial development strategy of household handicraft is through strengthening human resourcecompetencies. Based on these results, the objectives of the activities are (1) to develop businessinstitutions elected, namely the Joint Business Group (the Kube) in the handicraft industry of coconutshell, (2) increase the capabilities of businesses in terms of production management and marketing, (3)strengthen the institutional in order to the business groups able to utilize the facilities and productiontechnology, as well as improving product marketing functions, and (4) develop a system of householdhandicraft industry in an integrated manner, supported by marketing management information systembased on the web.The research location is the Kube named "Eka Lestari Mandiri", in the village of Abang, Districtof Abang, Karangasem regency. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis method with a needsanalysis approach (participatory need assessment). Suitable business partnership (business matching)realized at the business meeting session between the business group and the business partners throughparticipatory learning and action. The number of respondents was 25 assigned census. The realizationof activities to strengthen the competence of human resources carried out by changing the mindset ofwomen of craftsmen through participatory training, strengthening production management andmarketing capabilities, and consolidates communication and wider network.The results achieved from the implementation of the empowerment model are (1) the analysis ofthe needs of business groups, (2) create training modules and conduct participatory training onmanagement of business, (3) conduct technical guidance of production management and marketing, (4)training to strengthen marketing information system web-based, (5) strengthening the institutionaloriented to collective business community (socio-business), (6) benchmarking and businesspartnerships, and (7) monitoring and evaluation of the implementation and follow-up assistance. In theimplementation of the strategy of strengthening human resource competencies, the business group ofwomen should be oriented to produce premium quality handicraft, sustained innovation capabilitiesdistinctive product design in order to support the independence of the business as well as thesustainability of the partnership contract.Keywords: implementation of women empowerment of model, specific local households’ handicraftindustry.