Implant pénien pour dysfonction érectile chez le patient neurologique, indication, complications et satisfaction : étude rétrospective sur 27 patients

Abstract

Penile prosthesis for erectile dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury or multiple sclerosis is sometimes discussed after failure of drug or instrumental treatments (vacuum). The objective of this study was to evaluate the complications, evolution and patient satisfaction after the implantation of a penile prosthesis in the neurological patient. Multi-center retrospective study of 27consecutive patients including 18spinal cord injured patients and 9patients with multiple sclerosis benefiting from the implantation of a penile prosthesis for erectile dysfunction purposes in two French centers between 2009and 2019. Post-implantation complications, evolution of the use of the prosthesis and global patient satisfaction were evaluated using the standardized questionnaire Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) during a telephone call between March and May 2020. The average age of implantation was 46.4years (±12.74). The length of follow-up to date of call was 6.05years (±2.86). 8/27patients (29.6%) had at least one complication of any Clavien-Dindo grade included 2infection. 2/27 (7,4%) patients had a mechanical prosthesis injury during follow-up. The patient's dexterity with inflation of the prosthesis was perfect in 85% of cases, and 75% for deflation. The satisfaction rate for prosthesis use at the time of the call was 75.36/100pts for the patient and 66.88/100pts for the partner. This study found an increased rate of prothesis infection compared to the general population in the neurologic patient, but patient and partner satisfaction remain sustainable after more than 5years of implantation. Dexterity was maintained over the long term, demonstrating a good selection of indications. These data invite to favorably consider the installation of a penile prosthesis in neurological patients who have failed first-line treatments. 4.