Abstract
Degradation of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) caused by calcium-magnesium-alumina-silica (CMAS) glassy penetration is becoming an urgent issue for TBCs industrial applications. In this work, yttrium aluminum garnet (Y3Al5O12, YAG) nano-powders were synthesized through a chemical co-precipitation route. The resistance of YAG ceramic to glassy CMAS infiltration at 1250 °C was evaluated. YAG ceramic bulk sintered at 1700 °C for 10 h was comprised of a single garnet-type Y3Al5O12 phase. The molten CMAS glass was suppressed on the surface of the YAG ceramic at 1250 °C. A chemical reaction between YAG and the molten CMAS glass did not occur at 1250 °C for 24 h, suggesting that YAG could act as an impermeable material against glassy CMAS deposits in the TBC field.
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