Abstract

The total population has been developing dramatically; be that as it may, right now, the decisions for male contraception are restricted. This study investigates continuous explores of male contraceptives. This study article is primarily based on the thought of contraception that must be needed toward the increasing population and giving the ideal strategy to control the fertility of humans and animals. This review featured the recent oral male contraceptives that may be revolutionary products in our world as means of contraception. The audit article considers that these contraceptives are customarily utilized for their spermicidal activities and their fundamental hormones of the awkwardness for fertility and the mechanism of activity of the impact of the antifertility of contraceptives. The present study offers up-to-date data gathered on the contraceptives used for anti-fertility activity in males. The goal of this study is to spotlight the work on the anti-fertility effect of contraceptives. Therefore these products can provide options and lowering fertility would be higher than different contraceptives. This article can also assist investigators in developing the newer contraceptive preparation for anti-fertility activity in males. The innovations in this field are important to focus on current, more intense medication having a less detrimental effect on the body function and that can be administrable on its entity, less expensive, and quite reversible.

Highlights

  • Data were collected by searching the keywords: male infertility, oral male contraceptive, male contraception, antifertility, in international databases such as Web of Science (ISI), Pubmed, research gate, Google scholar, Science direct, etc

  • A study conducted by World Health Organization (WHO) examined the intramuscular injection (i. m) of Testosterone enanthate 200 mg per w

  • Due to insufficient inhibition of fertility or adverse effects, the hunt for an oral, safe, and effective contraception remains important for fertility regulation. It is clear these contraceptives can play a vital role in the prevention of unplanned pregnancy

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Summary

Introduction

Overpopulation is a major problem in developing countries and the population of the world is currently about 7.6 billion, and if the present trends continue, it is expected to rise to 11.2 billion in 2100, 8.6 billion in 2030, 9.8 billion in 2050 [1]. In 2001-2011, increasing in the population of our country is greater than the 180 million [2]. Both the government and non-governmental associations are attempting to manage the human populace, the results are unsatisfactory. One of the possible causes for unsatisfactory results could be the limited availability of contraceptive alternatives in our country [3]. Women are the extreme users of contraceptives in the world. The development of the male contraceptive will aid couples in family planning [6]

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