Abstract
<b>Key messages</b> <ul> <li>Covid-19 has had a significant impact on economic development in Vietnam, as well as on businesses, workers, communities and households in Son La and Thua Thien Hue provinces.</li> <li>To address the consequences of Covid-19, the Government of Vietnam and the People’s Committees of Son La and Thua Thien Hue provinces have implemented a variety of policies in order to support businesses and individuals financially, such as reducing taxes and financial responsibilities; ensuring social security for underprivileged groups including women, children and ethnic minorities; and guaranteeing agroforestry and production areas. In addition to public financial resources, local governments and residents also mobilize support from public and private sector organizations in order to help Covid-19 recovery.</li> <li>Support from the government and the public has partly helped in reducing the impacts of Covid-19 on businesses and individuals. However, many challenges remain in developing and implementing policies, including: (i) many stakeholders face challenges having no timely access to information or the capacity to complete administrative procedures; (ii) state agencies’ implementation processes are slowly falling behind schedule and are untimely due to overlapping and inconsistent instructions; and (iii) support is so slow that it only assists people in purchasing daily necessities but not in recovering from Covid.</li> <li>Current support policies are primarily aimed at assisting businesses, people infected with Covid-19 and workers. Support is extremely limited for ethnic minority groups and women and children. Covid-19 recovery policies should be considered in order to provide timely, accessible and relevant support to vulnerable groups’ needs and capacities.</li> </ul>
Highlights
Covid-19 has had a significant impact on the economic development and social security of Vietnam
Timely and effective access to government assistance policies necessitates the simplification of administrative procedures, inter-sectoral coordination between stakeholders, and the combination and integration of numerous solutions
With the goal of ensuring social security and economic recovery, current investment priorities and support policies have yet to focus on climate mitigation and adaptation solutions, or long-term environmental protection
Summary
Covid-19 has had a significant impact on the economic development and social security of Vietnam. To mitigate the impacts of Covid-19, Vietnam has established a number of policies, including providing approximately VND 13.8 trillion in assistance to nearly 17.6 million individuals across the country, as well as distributing 136,349.6 tons of rice to over two million households with roughly 9.1 million people (GSO 2021). The implementation of these policies is well supported by Vietnamese people and businesses, but there has been no assessment of their effectiveness in overcoming the consequences of Covid-19, dealing with climate change and ensuring gender equality. A policy on the temporary suspension of contributions to the retirement and survivorship fund
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