Abstract

Problem statement: Reducing water consumption in terms of scarcity of water in Jordan which needs to rationalize consumption of the domestic water usages by some families in Amman- Jordan. Approach: This study aimed to decrease water consumption in household usages and to involve and encouraging the pioneer students in vol untary efforts to reduce domestic water. The study sample consisted of 121 female students of Princess ' Alia University College represented 121 Jordanian families in Amman. They trained to reduce flow of water and the time during usage water in kitchen; toilet; bathroom; washing cars; and to put a plastic bottle full of half liter of water in th e toilet's water tank. Economical and social variable s of families were obtained from special questionnaire of this study, data were formed from previous measurements and information; the data analyzed throughout a simple statistical approach. Results: The families whom represented this study sample have positively responded for the proposed p rogram; through reducing water consumption in domestic usages. The most important factor effects on rationalized water consumption are: Average monthly income, average family members, average of family members ages, the size of water tank of the toilet, size of shower used. Conclusion/Recommendations: The study concluded that the amount of preserved water in a bathroom may reach 25%, in kitchen 29, in toilet 10%, in washing cars 9%, of water consumption before implementation program at each of the previous sectors. The total amount of preserved water in Amman may reach to 11 million cubic meters annually. The study recommends implementing this simple program on the whole of Jordanian families as much as possible and encouraging the Jordanian citizens to use different tools, means, programs that may control water consumption and to recycle the used water as possib le.

Highlights

  • The average consumption of water differs from one individual to another, in different countries butWater is the most important necessary substance in the same country

  • The result of analyzing data on the frequency of distribution has shown that there has been a positive response from all categories of the sample of this study. They have responded positively to the program this can be detected from the amount of the preserved water that has reached to 11 million cubic meters annually, of the consumed water used in housework by families living in Amman

  • The results show that this amount of preserved water is distributed at not less than 90% of water consumption used for domestic purposes

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Summary

Introduction

The average consumption of water differs from one individual to another, in different countries but. Water is the most important necessary substance in the same country. It varies in different of human’s life. Many human civilizations have been established in different river valleys because of the existence of water. There is a strong need for a new approach of using water wisely in the Arab region. It is so because of the scarcity of water and the developmental and housing need for water. Scientific researches should be intensively conducted to reach technological achievements to meet the several demands for water

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