Abstract
Short duration intense rainfall causes an increase in rainfall derived infiltration and inflow (RDII) into aging sewer networks, which leads to Sanitary Sewer Overflows (SSOs). This study presents a generalised framework for assessing and mitigating the impacts of intense rainfall on sanitary sewer networks. The first part of the proposed framework involves a detailed hydraulic modelling to evaluate the performance of the sewer network. The second part deals with the development of SSO mitigation strategies based on Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) approaches. This paper also demonstrates the application of the first part of the proposed framework for a case study catchment in Melbourne, Australia. The hydraulic performance of the case study sewer network during a wet and a dry year is presented. The analysis found that for the wet year, 11 manholes had sewer overflows, whereas 53 of 57 manholes in the network of 3.2 km had surcharges. Such a study will benefit the water authorities to develop mitigation strategies for controlling SSOs in their sewer systems.
Highlights
The negative impacts of climate change on urban water infrastructure have been an essential part of an intensive scientific discussion over the last couple of decades [1,2]
Intense rainfall has an adverse impact on the performance of the sewer network by causing sanitary sewer overflows (SSOs) and surcharges
The aim of this paper is to investigate the negative impacts of the intense rainfall events on the performance of the existing sewer network
Summary
The negative impacts of climate change on urban water infrastructure have been an essential part of an intensive scientific discussion over the last couple of decades [1,2]. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reported an increase in the frequency of intense rainfall as a consequence of global climate change, which will continue to alter hydrologic regimes across the world [3,4,5]. This increasing intensity of extreme rainfall combined with increasing urbanization (resulting in more impervious areas) are making conventional drainage systems more vulnerable due to increased peak flow volumes and shorter times to peak flow. This paper focuses on the effects of this increasing intensity of extreme rainfall events on the performance of the sewer network and presents a generalised framework for assessing and mitigating the impact of such rainfall events on the sanitary sewer network
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.