Impact of secukinumab on patient-reported outcomes in biologic-naive patients with psoriasis in a US real-world setting

Abstract

Objective To describe real-world baseline characteristics and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) at 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits among patients with psoriasis who initiated and maintained secukinumab, stratified by prior exposure to biologics. Methods This real-world study included patients enrolled in the CorEvitas (formerly Corrona) Psoriasis Registry who initiated and maintained secukinumab through 6-month and/or 12-month follow-up. Demographics, clinical characteristics, and PROs were collected. PROs included Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI); itch, skin pain, fatigue, and EuroQol visual analog scales; and Work Productivity and Activity Impairment. Mean (SD) differences between baseline and follow-up visits were calculated for all outcomes. Results Overall, 652 patients had a 6-month follow-up visit, 460 (70.6%) were biologic experienced and 192 (29.4%) were biologic naive. Biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients reported mean (SD) improvements in all PROs measured at 6-month follow-up. Similar improvements were seen among patients with a 12-month follow-up visit (n = 390) and both 6-month and 12-month follow-up visits (n = 326). Conclusions Biologic-experienced and biologic-naive patients with psoriasis who initiated and maintained secukinumab treatment reported improvements in PROs at 6-month and/or 12-month follow-up visits. These findings suggest that secukinumab is a potential biologic for psoriasis at any point along the patient treatment journey.