Impact of Laparoscopic Ovarian Endometriosis Cystectomy on Ovarian Reserve Function

Abstract

This study was to investigate and analyze the impact of laparoscopic ovarian endometriosis cystectomy on ovarian reserve function. A total of 20 patients undergone with laparoscopic unilateral ovarian teratoma (mature cystic teratoma) cystectomy and 80 cases with ovarian endometriosis cyst given laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy were regarded as the control group and the research group, respectively. Patients in the research group were divided into four group, group A (n=20, unilateral ovarian endometriosis cyst, cyst diameter 0.05. No statistical significance was indicated on hormone levels among groups when ages and types of bilateral ovarian endometriosis cyst were observed in layering, showing p>0.05. Comparing the control group, infertile patients before operation in group A, group B and group presented a higher postoperative pregnancy rate, showing p<0.05; but postoperative pregnancy rate in group D was lower than that in the control group, showing p<0.05. Laparoscopic ovarian endometriosis cystectomy suggested certain influences on ovarian reserve function. Most patients could recover at 1 y postoperatively and the postoperative pregnancy rate for fertile patients could be significantly enhanced by adding gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist, a medicine after the operation.