Abstract

Impact of lack-of-benefit stopping rules on treatment effect estimates of two-arm multi-stage (TAMS) trials with time to event outcome

Highlights

  • In 2011, Royston et al described technical details of a two-arm, multi-stage (TAMS) design

  • In TAMS designs, the stopping rule applied at the interim stage(s) affects the sampling distribution of the treatment effect estimator, potentially inducing bias that needs addressing

  • Using simulations, we quantified the bias in the treatment effect estimator in TAMS trials for different designs

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Summary

Introduction

In 2011, Royston et al described technical details of a two-arm, multi-stage (TAMS) design. Impact of lack-of-benefit stopping rules on treatment effect estimates of two-arm multi-stage (TAMS) trials with time to event outcome Babak Choodari-Oskooei1*, Max KB Parmar1, Patrick Royston1, Jack Bowden2 From 2nd Clinical Trials Methodology Conference: Methodology Matters Edinburgh, UK.

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