Abstract
Tropical cyclones are meteorological phenomena that can affect mid to low latitudes around the world. This Paper systematically summarizes and reviews the main characteristics, potential influencing factors, and influencing mechanisms of tropical cyclones in Northwestern Pacific, and summarizes and analyzes their changing trends in the context of global change. Global warming will affect the generation and development of tropical cyclones from multiple dimensions, with the most intuitive being the surface temperature of seawater. Through the analysis of global surface temperature and tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific, it is shown that as global climate warms, the frequency of tropical cyclones in the Northwest Pacific decreases, the extreme central pressure decreases, and the extreme maximum central wind speed increases, there is no significant trend in the average minimum pressure and average maximum wind speed of tropical cyclones. In other words, the extreme intensity of tropical cyclones strengthens; In the 2010s, this relationship was particularly prominent.
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