Abstract

Effect of the gain medium dispersion on stability of soliton groups in fiber laser has been studied. An attractive force produced by bi-temporal saturable absorber is used to enhance the soliton interaction and results in a firm bound state formation. It is found that active media supporting soliton formation causes irregular bunching in the fiber cavity, while the gain media with normal non-soliton dispersion demonstrates stationary bound state soliton generation. The results provide guidelines for the synthesis of an optimal dispersion map for soliton fiber lasers.

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