Abstract

Solid State Fermentation has been employed for the biotransformation of the herbal plant Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit is widely distributed in tropical regions of Brazil and is also present in Indonesia. The plant has been used to treat anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, bacterial infection, and wound healing. This study aims to investigate the effects of using a solid-state fermentation method to ferment the leaves of Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit towards the composition of phytochemicals and hyptolides. This study was carried out in several stages, including fermentation of Aspergillus niger leaves, sample extraction with methanol, determination of total phenolic and total triterpenoid content, phytochemical screening, and analysis of hyptolide using HPLC. The research results showed the growth of Aspergillus niger on the leaves of Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit got into the logarithmic phase at 36 hours. Triterpenes and phenolics were present in the phytochemical profile, while alkaloids, tannins, and flavonoids were absent. The total phenolic and triterpenoid content increased by 33.68% and 17.78% respectively. HPLC analysis showed a decrease in hyptolide content in the fermented product. These results indicate the potential of fermented Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit as an additional cancer therapy.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.