Abstract
Squid fillets were dried in a heat pump (HP) dryer alone or combining with far-infrared radiation (FIR) with the power of 500, 1,000, and 2,000 W at 50 °C and air flow rate of 0.8 m s−1. Proximate composition, total volatile basic nitrogen (TVBN), fatty acid composition, trimethylamine-N-oxide demethylase (TMAOase), dimethylamine (DMA), trimethylamine (TMA), color, and microbial changes of squid were recorded. Results showed that FIR in combination with HP decreased TMAOase, TMA, TVBN, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), and total aerobic bacterial counts, but increased both saturated (SFA) and monounsaturated (MUFA) fatty acid content, compared with HP alone. Dried squids had higher values of redness and yellowness, but lower values of lightness (L) than raw ones. No significant differences were found in protein, DMA, or L values among all dried samples. The inhibitory effects of FIR on TMAOase, TMA production, and microbial growth were more obvious with increase in the power supplied to the FIR rods. The present data suggest that FIR in combination with HP technology has the potential to retard the quality deterioration of squid.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.