Abstract

The development and assessment of spectrum management methods for the copper access network are usually conducted under the assumption of accurate channel information. Acquiring such information implies, in practice, estimation of the crosstalk coupling functions between the twisted-pair lines in the access network. This type of estimation is not supported or required by current digital subscriber line (DSL) standards. In this work, we investigate the impact of the inaccuracies in crosstalk estimation on the performance of dynamic spectrum management (DSM) algorithms. A recently proposed crosstalk channel estimator is considered and a statistical sensitivity analysis is conducted to investigate the effects of the crosstalk estimation error on the bitloading and on the achievable data rate for a transmission line. The DSM performance is then evaluated based on the achievable data rates obtained through experiments with DSL setups and computer simulations. Since these experiments assume network scenarios consisting of real twisted-pair cables, both crosstalk channel estimates and measurements (for a reference comparison) are considered. The results indicate that the error introduced by the adopted estimation procedure does not compromise the performance of the DSM techniques, that is, the considered crosstalk channel estimator provides enough means for a practical implementation of DSM.

Highlights

  • High-speed communication over digital subscriber lines (DSLs) can be severely limited by interference from adjacent copper twisted-pair lines in the access network

  • The FEXT coupling functions measured on N = 20 twisted pairs of an ordinary 500 m long (26 AWG) telephone cable are considered for our study case

  • To further investigate the confidence region of data rates achieved with the Crosstalk Estimator, the dynamic spectrum management (DSM) algorithms are once more simulated based on the network analyzer (NA) measurements, but with an assumed error-offset of +3 dB or −3 dB for each tone, representing the extreme values of the estimation error

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Summary

Introduction

High-speed communication over digital subscriber lines (DSLs) can be severely limited by interference from adjacent copper twisted-pair lines in the access network. This is valid for the stage when evaluating DSM algorithms through computer simulations Motivated by this fact, the present work investigates the impact of nonideal crosstalk channel estimation on the DSM performance. Since the presence of the crosstalk estimation error impacts the final solution of the DSM algorithms, the DSM performance is evaluated based on the achievable data rates obtained through DSL network simulations. For these simulations, network scenarios consisting of real twisted-pair cables are considered and in addition, both crosstalk-channel estimates and references measurements are used for the comparison.

System Model
PSD Level Optimization and the Spectrum Management Problem
Crosstalk Channel Estimation
Statistical Sensitivity Analysis
Laboratory Setup for DSM Simulations
Impact of Crosstalk Channel Estimation on DSM performance
Summary and Conclusions
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