Impact of chemical processes on magnetized tangent hyperbolic nanofluid with bio-convection aspects

Abstract

The study of nanofluids has remarkable uses for researchers because of their fascinating implications in medication delivery, biotechnology, aerodynamic procedures, food privilege, nanotechnology, cool atomic reactors, chemotherapy, next generation film collectors and many more. Currently, the bioconvection technology is measured as a necessary procedure with suppressed compensation in bio-fuel, bio-technology, medical sciences, enzymes, bio-reactors, petroleum chamber machinery, nano-drug delivery, etc. The foremost plan of this exploration is to evaluate the influence of magnetohydrodynamics 3-dimensional flow of tangent hyperbolic nanofluid with gyrotactic motile microorganism through a linear stretching surface. Furthermore, the impressions of mixed convection, Joule heating along with viscous dissipation are as well a part of our research. The analytical expression of tangent hyperbolic liquid flow provides the governing non-linear partial differential equations; a proper transformation is used to transmit this system of equations in ordinary differential equations. To find out the numerical solution, the dimensionless equations are determined by means of BVP4C technique in MATLAB. The influences of miscellaneous substantial parameters on temperature, concentration along with motile microorganisms are accomplished by means of graphs. It can be observed that the heat transfer profile of tangent hyperbolic nanoliquid escalates by increasing the approximations of Eckert number, heat sink/source and power law index factor. A conflicting behavior is observed for Brownian motion parameter, stretching rate parameter along with Schmidt number in concentration profile. Furthermore, Peclet number and bioconvection Lewis number have decreasing impacts for microorganism profile. These nano fluid models with gyrotactic microorganisms are implemented in biodiesel fabrication, heat control systems, food factories, biomechanics, biomedical engineering, thermal exchangers, waste water treatment plant aero dynamical systems, and fundamental sustainable energy resources.