Abstract

Positron annihilation, electron microscopy, and optical profilometry studies of steel 304 AISI exposed to blasting with different size of abradant, i.e., alumina and glass have been reported. The size of abradant particles has a direct impact on the roughness which changed from 0.7 μm to about 5 μm. Positron lifetime measurements revealed the existence of defects associated with the dislocations in samples processed with a smaller medium. In the case of blasting with aluminum oxide particles with a diameter of 250 μm, monovacancies were detected in processed specimens. The defect concentration induced by blasting decreases with the increase of the depth from the surface, and it depends on the abradant particles’ size.

Highlights

  • INTRODUCTIONThe abrasive particles in the stream of compressed air leave the nozzle and hit material interacting with a surface

  • BLASTING is a surface treatment process (STP)useful in a wide spectrum of applications

  • The impact of the particle size on the subsurface zone in blasted 304 AISI steel observed by Positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS) and complementary methods is reported

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The abrasive particles in the stream of compressed air leave the nozzle and hit material interacting with a surface This process is often applied in the cleaning of industrial objects such as boat hulls, bridges, parts of machines, and cars to remove corrosion and achieve expected roughness of denture at the preliminary stage. The impact of the particle size on the subsurface zone in blasted 304 AISI steel observed by PAS and complementary methods is reported. This is the continuation of our previous works related to the influence of blasting angle on the properties of subsurface zone in the same kind of material.[4]. More details on the experimental setup were given in Reference 10

The Surface Characterization
The LT Measurements
The Defects Depth Profiles
CONCLUSIONS

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