Abstract

The objective: to study modern immunologic aspects of good-quality dysplasia of mammary glands at women of reproductive age.Materials and methods. Were surveyed 90 patients aged from 22 till 45 years which are divided into 3 groups on 30 women: 1 group (group of control) – the woman without pathology in mammary glands. The 2nd group included patients with diffuse form of good-quality dysplasia of mammary glands. The 3rd group was made by patients with a nodal form of a good-quality dysplasia of mammary glands. The complex the researches included clinical, immunologic and statistical methods.Results. Results of the conducted researches testify that it is possible to refer existence of chronic extragenital diseases, smoking, an early menarche to risk factors of development of a good-quality dysplasia of mammary glands, disturbances of a menstrual cycle, hysteromyoma and an adenomyosis, an artificial or spontaneous abortion. The research conducted by us proved that immunologic determinants play an essential role and are risk factors and an initial link of pathogenesis of benign pathology of mammary glands.Conclusion. The received results need to be considered when developing algorithm of diagnostic and treatment-and-prophylactic actions.

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