Abstract
Donor allograft skin preserved in 85% glycerol is used as a temporary coverage for large burn wounds. Glycerol treatment does not affect the structural integrity of the skin; cells are well preserved but dead. However, cells expressing major histocompatibility class II molecules can still be observed. In this study we investigated the mechanism underlying the clinical observation that glycerol-treated alloskin will be destroyed but after a prolonged period. We compared the in vitro immunogenicity of untreated and 85% glycerol-treated human skin cells. Human purified blood T cells did not proliferate when cultured with allogeneic treated skin cells, whereas untreated cells induced a distinct response. A moderate response was measured after adding T cells and viable antigen presenting cells, such as monocytes, to the allogeneic treated skin cells. However, the response on untreated skin cells was much higher. These results favor the suggestion that after transplantation of glycerol preserved skin is performed, an inflammatory process mediated by infiltrating host monocytes occurs rather than a rejection process mediated by T cells.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.