Abstract

Three pairs of chicken lines selected for high (H) and low (L) graft vs. host reaction (GVHR) competences, serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) levels, and antibody responses to Leucocytozoon caulleryi were examined for their immunocompetences and Marek’s disease (MD) resistance. The GVHR-H and GVHR-L lines were further divided into two sublines according to their major histocompatibility B genotype.Immune responses to sheep erythrocytes (SRBC), bovine serum albumin (BSA), and a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were compared between the high and low lines of each pair of selected lines. Significant differences were found in responses to SRBC and LPS in IgG-selected lines and in response to BSA in Leucocytozoon-selected lines. In all three instances antibody titers of the H line were higher than those of the L line.The GVHR competence expressed by the splenomegaly index (SI) was also significantly different between the H and L lines of all three selected-line pairs. The SI values in the GVHR-selected and IgG-selected lines were higher in the H line than in the L line, whereas those in the Leucocytozoon-selected lines were lower in the H line.Differences in MD incidence and in MD mortality were found between the GVHR-selected B11B11 subline and the IgG-selected lines. In both instances the L line was more resistant to MD than the H line.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.