Abstract

In this chapter, three collaborative and learning-type controllers inspired by immune system are introduced. Firstly, a novel reinforcement learning intelligent controller (RLIC) based on primary–secondary response mechanism of immune system is presented. Secondly, an iterative learning control method based on the recognition, response, and memory mechanism of immune system (IRRM-ILC) is proposed. Finally, based on the biological immune mechanisms, a design approach for the immune reconfigurable controller (IRC) is proposed.

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