Abstract

To investigate the immediate effect of phonation into silicone tube on self-assessment and vocal quality of gospel singers. The sample was composed of 40 gospel singers without vocal complaint, males and females, from 18 to 40 years. The singers performed semi-occluded vocal tract exercise in LaxVox® silicone tube. The end of the tube was submerged in water (2cm depth), for three minutes. Before and after exercise, voice recording was performed for perceptive-auditory evaluation, and only after exercise, the voice and comfort phonation self-assessments (CSA) were performed. The descriptive and inferential statistical analysis were performed. All participants reported improvement in voice. In addition, a significant higher proportion of them indicated phonation comfort improvement after exercise. According to the perceptive-auditory evaluation, there was no difference in the comparison of the proportions of pre- and post-exercise perceptive-auditory evaluation categories in gospel singers. The phonation exercise into a silicone tube caused an immediate positive effect on gospel singers' voice and comfort phonation self-assessments. There was no significant difference in the perceptive-auditory evaluation before and after phonation into silicone tube in gospel singers.

Highlights

  • Gospel music is a musical genre of Afro-American originated on the slave farms in the south of the United States of America (USA)

  • The results were divided into two aspects: voice and post‐exercise phonatory comfort self-assessment, and auditory‐perceptual evaluation of the vowel and number counting, pre- and post‐exercise

  • It was not possible to analyze by means of inferential statistics the proportion of response categories of the variable self-assessment of voice in gospel singers, since this is constant, that is, there was no variation since all participants reported the same answer category

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Summary

Introduction

Gospel music is a musical genre of Afro-American originated on the slave farms in the south of the United States of America (USA). A solo singer accompanied by a choir and a small instrumental group used to sing gospel music. In the USA and other countries, gospel music is a category of Christian Music[1]. The appreciation of gospel music by the media and the public expanded the possibility of professional singers gospel to participate in singing in churches and shows[2,3,4]. Speech therapist is the regulated professional to act in the prevention and treatment of vocal disorders, in addition to perfecting the voice standards. Gospel singers have been sought these professionals for guiding them in health promotion and preventing vocal alterations[5]

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