Abstract

Abstract A series of new partially fluorinated sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone) (IBQSH-XX) copolymers based on imidoaryl biphenol (IB) such as 3,8-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-phenyl-1,2-naphthalimide were synthesized by potassium carbonate mediated aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction. The content of the sulfonated comonomer 3,3′-disodiumsulfonyl-4,4′-dichlorodiphenylsulfone was varied to obtain a degree of sulfonation from 0.2 to 0.6. The copolymers showed number average molar masses as high as 60 kDa and good solubility in various aprotic polar solvents. The copolymer structures were confirmed by FTIR and NMR spectroscopy. The IB moiety in the copolymers contributed decisively for very high thermal stability, oxidative stability and mechanical properties. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) showed good phase separated morphology with ionic cluster size in the range of 3–60 nm for the copolymer membranes. The copolymer membranes showed good dimensional stability with very low water uptake and swelling ratios due to the rigid aromatic backbone moieties. Ion exchange capacity (IEC W ) of the copolymer films was calculated from the monomer composition obtained by 1 H NMR spectroscopy and was further determined by titration methods. The proton conductivities of the copolymer membranes increase with degree of sulfonation and temperature maximum up to 49 mS/cm at 80 °C.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.