Abstract

Image-Derived Phenotyping Informed by Independent Component Analysis-An Atlas-Based Approach.

Highlights

  • Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a widely used, unsupervised, exploratory machine learning method (Comon, 1994) and is often applied to resting-state fMRI data (Nickerson et al, 2017)

  • The utility of ICA to extract meaningful functional connectivity patterns without the need for prior knowledge has been established by its application to large-scale studies like Human Connectome Project (HCP) and United Kingdom (UK) BioBank cohort (Miller et al, 2016; Smitha et al, 2017)

  • ICA has been successfully applied to a wide range of applications in rsfMRI, there have long been some concerns about reproducibility and the subjectivity of ICA results (Friston, 1998)

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Summary

Introduction

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is a widely used, unsupervised, exploratory machine learning method (Comon, 1994) and is often applied to resting-state fMRI (rsfMRI) data (Nickerson et al, 2017). The goal of this study was to establish a spatial component approach based on well-documented atlases derived from large-scale investigations.

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