Abstract

AbstractIn order to solve the problem that the existing illumination estimation methods have low accuracy in image restoration, a random vector functional link illumination estimation algorithm based on whale optimization arithmetic algorithm is proposed in this article. First, in order to improve the optimization accuracy of arithmetic optimization algorithm, the whale optimization algorithm is applied to optimize the initial population of the arithmetic optimization algorithm. Then, we utilize the improved arithmetic optimization algorithm to improve the input weight and hidden layer offset of random vector functional link, and exclude the uncertainty caused by the random generation of random vector functional link's input weight and hidden layer bias. Finally, the proposed whale arithmetic optimization algorithm‐random vector functional link model is applied to SFU lab dataset and Gehler‐Shi dataset for illumination estimation. Compared with the other earlier illumination estimation algorithms, the proposed illumination estimation model in this article has better effect and higher stability. In addition, due to the diagonal mapping method for color correction and image restoration, the proposed illumination estimation algorithm can also get better results in image restoration.

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