Abstract

Ilkka Hanski is most widely known for his seminal contributions to metapopulation ecology, both theoretical and empirical. But he also made many important and wide-ranging contributions to other arenas of ecological inquiry, including in particular predator—prey, host—parasitoid, and host—pathogen interactions. This paper provides an overview of his work in trophic ecology, ranging from individual behavior of foraging predators and fleeing prey, up to effects of spatial patchiness on the persistence of specialist natural enemies, and even the determinants of food chain length. In recent years, his work on food web interactions took on an increasingly genetic and evolutionary slant. In this paper, I also return to two theoretical models that I discussed over the years with Ilkka, where we contemplated carrying out collaborative work, but never managed to do so. The first of these models involves how habitat patchiness might moderate apparent competition between prey species. The second of these has to do w...

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