Abstract

Inflammation plays a major role in the development and progression of gastric and other gastrointestinal tumors. The IL-17 family of cytokines has been under investigation as targets of immunotherapy. We investigated the levels of IL-17A inflammatory cytokine in the sera of 57 patients with gastric cancer (GC) and 90 healthy age/sex matched controls using ELISA methods. In only 5 (8.8%) of the patients' sera was IL-17A detectable. No IL-17A was apparent in the sera of healthy controls. The maximum concentration of IL-17A in patients was 7.004 pg/ml. Vascular and lymphatic invasions were only seen in one of the 5 positive cases. Although all of them were in the age group >60 years, no correlation was seen between age and IL-17A level. These results are somewhat different from our findings for colorectal cancer (CRC) in the same population. It is possible that the inflammopathology of CRC and GC are rather different, at least in Fars, a southern province of Iran.

Highlights

  • Gastric cancer (GC) is the fourth most common malignancy and the second most common cause of cancer death worldwide

  • Materials and Methods: We investigated the levels of IL-17A inflammatory cytokine in the sera of 57 patients with gastric cancer (GC) and 90 healthy age/sex matched controls using Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) methods

  • All of them were in the age group >60 years, no correlation was seen between age and IL-17A level

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Summary

Introduction

Gastric cancer (GC) is the fourth most common malignancy and the second most common cause of cancer death worldwide. IL-17A Levels in the Sera of Patients with Gastric Cancer Show Limited Elevation Materials and Methods: We investigated the levels of IL-17A inflammatory cytokine in the sera of 57 patients with gastric cancer (GC) and 90 healthy age/sex matched controls using ELISA methods.

Results
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