Abstract

Patients showed recurrent flares of pericarditis with malaise, precordial pain, tachyorthopnoea, sometimes fever. 2/3 developed a life-threatening cardiac tamponade needing pericardiotomy. None of them presented signs or symptoms consistent with a chronic rheumatic disease: antinuclear, anti-coxsackie and anti adenovirus antibodies were negative. Genetic analysis ruled out Familial Mediterranean Fever. Mean disease duration was 2 years and mean rate of recurrences was 4 yearly. Pericarditis seemed steroid dependent and poorly responsive to colchicine.

Highlights

  • 15th Paediatric Rheumatology European Society (PreS) Congress Wietse Kuis, Patricia Woo, Angelo Ravelli, Hermann Girschick, Michaël Hofer, Johannes Roth, Rotraud K Saurenmann, Alberto Martini, Pavla Dolezova, Janjaap van der Net, Pierre Quartier, Lucy Wedderburn and Jan Scott Meeting abstracts – A single PDF containing all abstracts in this Supplement is available here.

  • IL1-RA may be effective in the treatment of idiopathic recurrent pericarditis; this preliminary finding seems to suggest that these patients could be affected by a new, not yet identified, genetic autoinflammatory disease

  • Genetic analysis ruled out Familial Mediterranean Fever

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Summary

A Martini2

Gaslini and Università di Genova, Genova, Italy * Corresponding author from 15th Paediatric Rheumatology European Society (PreS) Congress London, UK. Published: 15 September 2008 Pediatric Rheumatology 2008, 6(Suppl 1):P126 doi:10.1186/1546-0096-6-S1-P126. 15th Paediatric Rheumatology European Society (PreS) Congress Wietse Kuis, Patricia Woo, Angelo Ravelli, Hermann Girschick, Michaël Hofer, Johannes Roth, Rotraud K Saurenmann, Alberto Martini, Pavla Dolezova, Janjaap van der Net, Pierre Quartier, Lucy Wedderburn and Jan Scott Meeting abstracts – A single PDF containing all abstracts in this Supplement is available here.

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