基於《金匱要略》中「同病異治、異病同治」的二難推理與多難推理（II）

Abstract

”Same disease, different treatments; different diseases, same treatment” plays a significant role in the monograph. ln the ”Golden Chamber” , ” Same disease, different treatments; different diseases, same treatment” by such provisions, the proportion is about one-third of the book.” Golden Chamber” and the involvement of multi-disciplinary research needs, especially the” tools” of the ”logic” participation. However, a book in the Eastern Han Dynasty's ”Golden Chamber” Austrian concise text, commentaries are nearly a thousand, their opinions Distinct. When the ”Golden Chamber” careful examination of the language, you will find ”Golden Chamber” in the sentence is called a number of ”observation sentences”, ”record sentence” or ”question and answer period”, the statement, later research ”Golden Chamber”, the more is the use of a ”philological” approach to these provisions notes, with a view to better understanding of the original people, during the formation of longitudinal theoretical, strictly speaking, to have only a theoretical interpretation. I think we should know to study medicine in medical language, the language of medicine to make it clear we will analyze it and know what it says? Only understand what it says is that we can study it.”Same disease, different treatments; different diseases, same treatment” plays a significant role in the monograph. It is one of the best features for the usage of ”prescriptions based upon syndromes” in the book ”Same disease, different treatments” means that the treatments are different for the same disease because the pathogenesis and syndromes presented are different at different stages. ”Different diseases, same treatment” means that the treatment is the same for different diseases if the etiology, disease-bit, pathogenesis and syndrome presented are the same at a certain stage. Dilemma is in the process of application of the argument often a reasoning, the argument of a party say has two possible major premise, the other party no matter affirmation or denial of which of the premise, the results would be in may be awkward dilemma situation, so call it as a Dilemma.