Abstract

Igneous processes underlie the formation of igneous rocks. They include melting, melt transport, and melt evolution. This article summarizes each of these processes as they occur in areas of magmatic activity on Earth. Molten rock is generated by partial melting processes including decompression, addition of fluxing components, and conductive heating. Partial melts separate from their residues and ascend by porous flow, diapirism, and dike emplacement. Near the Earth’s surface, magma cools and undergoes partial crystallization processes that lead to cumulate rocks and the eruption of volcanic rocks.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.