‘If you name a child and then change the name, it is someone else’: opinions of Graaff-Reinet residents on the proposed name change of their town to Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe

Abstract

ABSTRACT In August 2023, residents of Graaff-Reinet received news that the town’s name is being considered for a change to Robert Mangaliso Sobukwe. Community reactions to the proposed name change have sparked a need to scientifically investigate the opinions of a representative sample of the community regarding the proposed name change. The study employed a quantitative approach, utilizing a representative sample survey with stratified random sampling to ensure diverse population representation from the town. Three strata were identified: former white and former coloured group areas, and the township. A total of 367 interviews were conducted, determined by the physical count of residential erven (7,748) to achieve a 95% confidence level with a 5% margin of error. The questionnaire gathered data on demographics, opinions on renaming, and connections to Graaff-Reinet. Results indicated that 83.6% expressing the opinion that the name should not change, a sentiment prevalent across all three strata. Reasons against change included familiarity, historical significance, and a focus on service delivery. The study revealed a strong sense of community identity and place attachment. The study highlighted the resistance to changing toponyms as a unifying force in Graaff-Reinet, emphasizing the significance of place names in shaping identity and community dynamics.