Abstract
Within contemporary epistemology, notions of intellectual virtue have come to fulfill a prominent role in attempts to provide an account of knowledge. Notions of such virtue can vary, and one particular aspect of this variance concerns how to construe the relationship between the intellectual virtues and particular epistemic ends. The goal of this article is to defend an instrumental connection between the intellectual virtues and the epistemic end of true belief. One type of skeptical argument that attempts to sever this connection, a Cartesian Demon argument, is considered. This Cartesian Demon argument will be summarized, as well as three responses to it. The claim that truth-conduciveness is a tenable criterion for identifying the intellectual virtues is then defended. It is acknowledged that the possibility of a Cartesian Demon does initiate scepticism, but that this scepticism is directed toward identifying specific intellectual virtues and not toward the instrumental connection between intellectual virtue and true belief.
Highlights
The goal of this article is to defend an instrumental connection between intellectual virtue and true belief; against a Cartesian Demon skeptical argument
The main concern of this article was whether the possibility of a Cartesian Demon would initiate scepticism concerning truth-conduciveness as the individuating criterion for identifying the intellectual virtues
It was argued that the demon possibility does initiate scepticism, but that this scepticism can be directed toward our list of virtues as opposed to the criterion of truth-conduciveness
Summary
Notions of intellectual virtue have come to fulfill a prominent role in attempts to provide an account of knowledge. Notions of such virtue can vary, and one particular aspect of this variance concerns how to construe the relationship between the intellectual virtues and particular epistemic ends. One type of skeptical argument that attempts to sever this connection, a Cartesian Demon argument, is considered. It is acknowledged that the possibility of a Cartesian Demon does initiate scepticism, but that this scepticism is directed toward identifying specific intellectual virtues and not toward the instrumental connection between intellectual virtue and true belief
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