Abstract

Background: Lung cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. 87% of cases are classified as NSCLC. NF1 is a tumour suppressor gene which limits RAS mediated signal transduction within the MAPK pathway. Up-regulation of this pathway leads to uncontrolled cellular proliferation. Somatic mutations in NF1 are reported in 8–12% of NSCLC patients. We hypothesise that NF1 variants have a functional consequence on the activation of the MAPK pathway.

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