Abstract

BackgroundThis study aimed to identify the transcription factors of nitrate reductase genes (NIA1 and NIA2) promoters and hypothetical cis-element of NRE2. Based on the constructed cDNA library of Nicotiana tabacum K326, a yeast one-hybrid system was established using the Matchmaker® Gold Yeast One-Hybrid Library Screening System from Clontech. The transcription factors of NIA1 andNIA2 promoters and NRE2 cis-elements were screened.ResultsAfter sequencing and bioinformatics analysis, 15 cDNA sequences were identified: 9 for NIA1 (including XP_016503563.1 and NP_001312236.1), 3 for NIA2 (including XP_016510250.1), and 3 for NRE2 (including XM_016576899.1). XP_016503563.1 was annotated in PREDICTED: CRM-domain containing factor CFM3, and NP_001312236.1chloroplastic/mitochondrial-like in Nicotiana tabacum. NP_001312236.1 was annotated in Sulfite oxidase-like of Nicotiana tabacum. XP_016510250.1 was annotated as PREDICTED: uncharacterized protein LOC107827596 in Nicotiana tabacum. XM_016576899.1 was annotated in PREDICTED: Nicotiana tabacum RING-H2 finger protein ATL16-like (LOC107759033).ConclusionA yeast one-hybrid library was successfully constructed. The identified transcription factors may provide a theoretical basis for the study of plant nitrate reductase.

Highlights

  • This study aimed to identify the transcription factors of nitrate reductase genes (NIA1 and NIA2) promoters and hypothetical cis-element of NRE2

  • Our present study aimed to investigate the role of NRE2 in NIA1 and NIA2 promoters and to identify the transcription factor (TF) binding to NIA1, NIA2, and NRE2 based on a yeast one-hybrid system

  • In order verify whether the change of NRE2 elements could influence the expression of NIA1 and NIA2 genes, we added four NRE2 in NIA1 and NIA2 promoters

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Summary

Introduction

This study aimed to identify the transcription factors of nitrate reductase genes (NIA1 and NIA2) promoters and hypothetical cis-element of NRE2. The transcription factors of NIA1 andNIA2 promoters and NRE2 cis-elements were screened. Nitrogen is quantitatively the most important nutrient that plants acquire from soil [1]. Nitrogen deficiency exerts severe pressure on plant growth, development, and photosynthesis, limiting plant productivity [2,3,4]. Nitrate is a primary nitrogen source for most plants [5]. It functions as a signal molecule that promptly triggers changes in metabolism, growth, and gene expression in plants [6, 7]. Overexpression of NR and NIR genes has an influence

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