Abstract

Drought tolerance is an important agronomic trait but the genetic and physiological mechanisms that condition its expression are poorly understood. Molecular genetics and quantitative trait loci analysis provide a new and powerful approach to understand better the inheritance and expression of this trait. The purpose of this study was to use molecular markers to identify genetic loci associated with the expression of pre‐flowering drought tolerance in sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]. Two genotypes with contrasting drought reactions, TX7078 (pre‐flowering tolerant, post‐flowering susceptible) and B35 (pre‐tiowering susceptible, post‐tlowering tolerant), were selected as parents for a sample of recombinant inbred (RI) lines. Ninety‐eight RI lines were evaluated in two different years under conditions of pre‐tlowering drought and full irrigation. This information was used to quantify the drought tolerance of each line. The population was also genotyped with 150 RAPD and 20 RFLP markers that mapped to 17 linkage groups. By means of these markers, six regions of the genome were found to be specifically associated with pre‐flowering drought tolerance. Eight additional regions were more generally associated with yield or yield components under fully irrigated conditions. Several loci were associated with the expression of drought tolerance under both mild and severe drought stress conditions.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.