Abstract

The National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB) stated that in 2022 around 634 landslides occurred in Indonesia. One of the regions in Indonesia that experienced landslide disasters is Dermasuci Village, Pangkah District, Tegal Regency, Central Java Province. The first landslide disaster occurred on February 5, 2022, and the second landslide occurred on February 10, 2022. The landslide disasters caused damage to 61 residents’ houses and four road sections. The objective of this study is to identify the controlling and triggering factors that mainly contributed to the landslide event. These two factors are determined based on the order of their static and dynamic properties using the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) method. Controlling and triggering factors of the landslide in the study area are determined based on geological and engineering geological conditions which were obtained from surface mapping results. The controlling factors obtained are the rock bedding inclination, geological structure in the form of faults, slope inclination, engineering properties of soil and rock, land use, and groundwater table. The triggering factors that are known and commonly occur are rainfall in the form of antecedents and intensity, and earthquakes that can induce landslides.

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