Abstract

We have identified an endogenous regulator of the glucocorticoid receptor following fractionation of dialyzed rat liver cytosol on DEAE-cellulose. The macromolecular regulator, purified approximately 20-fold as judged by Lowry-reactive material, inhibits activation of glucocorticoid-receptor complexes when assayed by DNA-cellulose binding and by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose minicolumns. In addition the active DEAE-cellulose fraction stabilizes the unoccupied glucocorticoid receptor against heat inactivation. Evidence is presented that the observed inhibition of activation by the active DEAE-cellulose fraction is not due to concentration of cytosolic proteases or RNA. The inhibitory molecule in the active fraction is not stable to heating at 90 degrees C (15 min) and is partially inactivated at 45 degrees C (15-60 min).

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