Abstract
The objectives of this study are 1) to identify the area as an object of memorial tourism attraction which triggers a battle event on November 10, 1945, 2) Generate a strategy that supports the attraction of memorial Surabaya tourism. The research method used is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach.
 By using the interpretative phenomenological analysis method, it were 1) Obtained 20 objects of memorial tourist attraction which triggered the November 10, 1945 battle events from the Jalan Bubutan (GNI Building, Viaduct) to the Jalan Tunjungan (Siola, Yamato/Majapahit Hotel). 2) Strategies that support the attraction of Surabaya memorial tourism are a) Introduction and promotion of the cultural sites of heritage sites (building heritage sites) Surabaya through the Tourism Information Center, b) Instilling heroic historical values of Surabaya through memorial tours, c) Maintenance of existing cultural heritage, d) Hold a historical river tourism event with a route from the Petekan Bridge to the Jalan Pemuda Bridge (near Gubeng Pojok).
Highlights
Surabaya has a variety of cultural heritage that is manifested in the form of art, local wisdom, and historical buildings or areas
This study aims to understand the meaning of events, symptoms that arise, and interactions for individuals in certain conditions and situations in everyday life in a particular society [3]
Cultural heritage structures are built structures made from natural objects and / or man-made objects to meet the needs of activity space that is integrated with nature, facilities, and infrastructure to accommodate human needs
Summary
Surabaya has a variety of cultural heritage that is manifested in the form of art, local wisdom, and historical buildings or areas. There are 20 tourist attractions of the city of Surabaya, which are often visited by tourists through program visit of museum and program visit of maritime [1]. The object of program the attraction of this tourism has yet to show a tourism destination the city of Surabaya as the City of Heroes, namely dark tourism as triggered the war on November 10, 1945. To uncover the memorial tourism opportunities research is needed that aims to 1) Identify the memorial tourist attraction that triggers the November 10, 1945 battle event, 2) Generate strategies that support the Surabaya memorial tourist attraction
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