Abstract

The identification of the off-flavor in Dosidicus gigas meat and the partial characterization of the responsible compound(s) is reported. Descriptive analysis of the squid flavor showed that sour and bitter tastes describe the off-flavor. Water-soluble extracts from mantle were fractionated by ultrafiltration and separated by size exclusion chromatography. Sensory analyses of chromatography peaks indicated that fraction 2 was consistent in sourness and bitterness intensity. Amino phase HPLC of fraction 2 resulted in the separation of six peaks. Analysis showed that these peaks contain amino acids, thus indicating that low molecular weight water-soluble peptides are involved in the off-flavor of jumbo squid Dosidicus gigas.

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