Abstract
Amino acids are constituents of proteins, precursors of many secondary metabolites and nitrogen carriers in plants. Transport across intracellular membranes and translocation of amino acids within the plant is mediated by membrane amino acid transporters. However, the amino acid transport in tea plant is rarely reported. In this study, six cationic amino acid transporter (CAT) family genes were cloned. Phylogenetic analysis categorized these CsCATs into four subgroups. These CsCATs all contain the 12–14 transmembrane domains and the conserved CAT motifs. Their expression was tissue-specific, with higher expression levels in root and stem and correlated to the abundances of key free amino acids such as Theanine. Some CsCATs expression responded to some abiotic stress conditions and to the exogenous application of theanine (Thea), glutamine or ethylamine hydrochloride, an ethylamine precursor for Thea biosynthesis. Our results indicated that the CsCATs expression is regulated by amino acid contents and is sensitive to abiotic stresses. These findings shed light on the mechanism of amino acid transport in tea plants.
Published Version
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.