Abstract
Background: Abortion has been available without criminal restriction in Canada since 1988, and approximately 33 000 terminations take place in Ontario each year. Objectives: This study aimed to explore women’s expressed desire for post-abortion support services, document the priorities expressed by women in seeking post-abortion support, and identify actionable strategies to improve post-abortion support services in Ontario. Methods: Between 2012 and 2014 we conducted in-depth, open-ended interviews with 60 Anglophone women from across Ontario who had recently had an abortion. We aimed to rigorously explore the compounding issues of age and geography on women’s abortion experiences. We analyzed our data for content and themes and reported on the findings related to post-abortion support. Results: One third of our participants expressed a desire for post-abortion support, yet few were able to access a timely, affordable, non-directive service. Women were uncertain about how to find services; most contacted a provider recommended by the clinic or searched online. Women were enthusiastic about a talkline format citing anonymity and convenience as the main advantages. Conclusion: Our results suggest that exploring ways to expand post-abortion support services in Ontario is warranted. A talkline format could provide an anonymous, convenient, non-judgmental, and non-directive way to address this unmet need.
Highlights
Abortion has been available without criminal restriction in Canada since 1988, and approximately 33 000 terminations take place in Ontario each year
This study aimed to explore women’s expressed desire for post-abortion support services, document the priorities expressed by women in seeking post-abortion support, and identify actionable strategies to improve post-abortion support services in Ontario
Our results suggest that exploring ways to expand post-abortion support services in Ontario is warranted
Summary
Abortion has been without criminal restriction in Canada for more than two decades and is one of the most common medical procedures experienced by women of reproductive age. The annual March for Life, the presence of protesters outside of abortion providing clinics, and the recent proliferation of crisis pregnancy centers (CPCs) characterize the abortion landscape in Ontario (LaRoche and Foster 2015; Mah 2017; Mallick 2017; The Canadian Press 2017). These dynamics do not surround other common, medically necessary procedures and likely contribute to both externalized and internalized stigma. Conclusion: Our results suggest that exploring ways to expand post-abortion support services in Ontario is warranted.
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