Abstract

A patient with progressive renal failure due to multiple myeloma presented with a mixed acid-base disorder (non-anion gap acidosis and respiratory alkalosis) with persistent severe hyperkalemia. Studies revealed an intact ability to lower urine pH during acid loading, markedly decreased plasma renin and aldosterone concentrations despite volume depletion, and an inappropriately low fractional excretion of potassium. Renal biopsy demonstrated plasma cell infiltration of the renal interstitium and typical proteinaceous intratubular casts. Both proximal and distal renal tubular acidification defects have been described previously in patients with multiple myeloma, but this is the first report of hyporeninemic hypoaldosteronism, hyperkalemia, and hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis in association with renal involvement in multiple myeloma.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.