Abstract

Effective cancer therapy can be achieved by designing a smart nanofiber system with the combination of chemotherapy and hyperthermia. This study demonstrates the in vivo antitumor effect of a nanofiber mesh that can deliver heat and antitumor drug in a controlled manner. The mesh is composed of biodegradable poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) with paclitaxel (PTX) and magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs). The PCL mesh releases PTX slowly for at least 6 weeks when tested in vitro. The prolonged therapeutic effect is observed in vivo as a continuous release of medication from the mesh over an extended period of time compared with direct injection of PTX into the tumor site. In addition, the synergistic anticancer effect is achieved upon excitation of the mesh with an alternating magnetic field because the MNPs within the nanofiber generate localized heat which causes heat-induced cell killing as well as enhanced chemotherapeutic effect of PTX. Based on these results, the smart nanofiber system may be very promising for cancer therapeutics in the future and may provide knowledge for new development of localized drug delivery.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.