Abstract

The hyperspectral image classification method based on recurrent neural network (RNN) regards the spectral values of all bands of each pixel as spectral sequences. But a one-way RNN can only focus on current input and past memory states, not future memories. And RNN itself has the problem of severe gradient vanish. In this paper, bidirectional gated recurrent units (BiGRU) is used for the classification of hyperspectral images. Bi-directional can not only integrate past memory state and future memory state, but also solve the gradient punishment problem of RNN to a certain extent. And the proposed method obtains better classification performance.

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