Abstract

Main observation and conclusionEleven biogenetically related polyprenylated acylphloroglucinols (PPAPs), including four novel skeletons (1—4) and five new compounds (5—9), were isolated from the flowers of Hypericum monogynum. Hypermonones A—D (1—4) represented the first example of a unique dilactone structure containing carbonyl bonded single δ‐lactone and tricyclic γ‐lactone moieties. Their structures were elucidated by NMR analysis, X‐ray crystallography, and ECD calculations. Moreover, we revised the structure of hyperibrin B to hypermonone I (9) via NMR analysis, a quantum computational chemistry method, and hypothetic biosynthetic considerations. Three compounds (5, 6, and 9) with significant MDR reversal activity (RF ranging from 61 to 223) were superior to the positive control verapamil (MCF‐7/ADR, RF: 53; HepG2/ADR, RF: 124). Mechanism study for compound 5 indicated that this compound could inhibit the function of P‐gp transport rather than its expression, and the possible recognition mechanism between compound 5 and P‐gp was predicted by molecular docking.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call